Democratic Republic of the Congo

Cluster Munition Remnants

Anti-Personnel Mines

  • Article 5 deadline

    31 December 2025

  • Performance

    Poor

Performance Criterion Score
Understanding of anti-personnel mine contamination (20% of overall score) 5
National ownership and programme management (10% of overall score) 6
Gender (10% of overall score) 6
Information management and reporting (10% of overall score) 4
Planning and tasking (10% of overall score) 4
Land release system (20% of overall score) 5
Land release outputs and Article 5 compliance (20% of overall score) 3
Performance score 4.6

Key Developments

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo) submitted an Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention (APMBC) Article 7 report in May 2022 declaring that survey in 2021 had identified previously unrecorded mined areas covering a total 421,557m2, thereby tripling its estimate of contamination. The United Nations Mine Action Service (UNMAS) signed an agreement with the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) in November 2022 for a two-year project to support mine action in DR Congo.


Recommendations for Action

  • DR Congo should update its latest Article 5 deadline extension request, including a new work plan and new timelines that take account of the increased estimate of contamination.
  • DR Congo should conduct survey to verify the exact area of mine contamination.
  • The Congolese Mine Action Centre (CCLAM) should specify what arrangements it is making for the long-delayed survey of Aru and Dungu territories.
  • DR Congo should detail its plans for sustainable capacity to tackle previously unidentified hazards.

Download the full "Clearing the Mines 2023" report for DRC

Click here to download the "Clearing the Mines 2023" report for Democratic Republic of Congo.